Shared API Client is an important part of building production-ready single-spa systems. This lesson explains what shared api client means, how it works, and how to apply it with practical examples you can reuse.
Shared API Client Overview
At its core, shared api client is about doing one thing well inside your single-spa project. Once you understand the pattern, you can apply it consistently across features and teams.
Good shared api client pays off across the whole codebase: fewer surprises, easier testing, and smoother onboarding. The snippet below is a solid starting point.
// shared utility module exposed via the import map
export const authService = {
getToken: () => localStorage.getItem('token'),
};
// consumed by any micro frontend
import { authService } from '@org/utils';
Shared utility modules provide cross-app services like auth without tight coupling.
Start from a minimal Shared API Client example and grow it only as needed.
Keep configuration explicit so Shared API Client behaves the same in every environment.
Name things clearly so teammates understand your Shared API Client at a glance.
Add tests around Shared API Client early to lock in expected behaviour.
Single-SPA Cheatsheet
Core single-spa APIs related to shared api client.
API
Example
Purpose
registerApplication
registerApplication({ name, app, activeWhen })
Register a micro frontend
activeWhen
activeWhen: ['/checkout']
Route ownership
start
start()
Begin routing
bootstrap
export async function bootstrap()
One-time setup
mount
export async function mount(props)
Render the app
unmount
export async function unmount(props)
Clean up the app
import map
systemjs-importmap
Locate app bundles
How Shared API Client Works in Single-SPA
Shared API Client is part of how single-spa lets multiple applications — even in different frameworks — coexist on one page. A root config registers each app and controls when it is active.
Shared utility modules provide cross-app services like auth without tight coupling.
A root config registers apps and calls start().
Each app exports bootstrap, mount, and unmount lifecycles.
activeWhen decides which routes each app owns.
Import maps resolve each app's bundle at runtime.
Practical Guidance for Shared API Client
For reliable micro frontends, shared api client should isolate failures and keep shared state minimal. Let each team own its app end to end while agreeing on a few shared contracts.
Concern
Recommendation
Isolation
One app's crash should not break others
Shared state
Prefer shared utility modules over globals
Routing
Keep activeWhen rules explicit and non-overlapping
Deployment
Release via import-map updates per app
Common Mistakes
Copying shared api client snippets without understanding what each line does.
Skipping error handling and edge cases when wiring up shared api client.
Leaving shared api client untested, so regressions slip into production.
Over-engineering shared api client before you actually need the extra flexibility.
Key Takeaways
Shared API Client is a core part of working effectively with single-spa.
Start small and keep shared api client focused on a single responsibility.
Apply consistent patterns so shared api client scales across your project.
Test and document shared api client to keep it maintainable over time.
Pro Tip
Bookmark this shared api client pattern and reuse it. Consistency across your single-spa codebase is worth more than clever one-off solutions.
You now understand shared api client in single-spa and how to apply it in real projects. Next, continue with Shared Authentication to keep building your skills.